Aluminum Grade Comparison: 6061 vs 6082 vs 7075 vs 2024 vs 5052

Typical room-temperature properties for the five aluminum grades we machine most. Values are typical published figures for the listed tempers; mill certificates govern actual lot values.

Property6061-T66082-T67075-T62024-T3515052-H32
Chinese GB (GB/T 3190)606160827A042A125A02
Tensile strength (MPa)310310572470230
Yield strength (MPa)276260503325195
Hardness (HB)959415012060
Density (g/cm3)2.702.702.812.782.68
MachinabilityGoodGoodGood, abrasive oxideGoodGummy, sharp tools
Weldability (TIG)GoodGoodPoorPoorGood
Corrosion resistanceGoodGoodModeratePoor, protect itExcellent
Cosmetic anodizeGoodGoodBandings possibleNot typicalGood
Typical use at KGLHousings, fixturesEU structural partsAerospace, clampsFatigue fittingsEnclosures
How to read this: strength jumps from 6061 to 7075 by about 85 percent, and corrosion resistance moves the other way. If the part is welded or needs a cosmetically uniform anodize, stay with 6061/6082; if it carries structure loads, 7075-T6 usually wins on weight.

Aluminum Grade FAQ

6061 or 7075 for a structural arm?

7075-T6 carries about 80 percent more load than 6061-T6 at the same weight, but it welds poorly and anodizes with banding. If the arm is welded or needs cosmetic anodize, 6061 or 6082; if it is bolted and load-bearing, 7075.

Which aluminum grade gives the most uniform anodize?

6061-T6 and 5052-H32 anodize most uniformly. 7075 shows banding where copper-rich phases meet the surface, and 2024 is generally avoided for cosmetic anodize.

Do you stock MIC-6 cast plate for fixtures?

Yes, MIC-6 is our default fixture baseplate: flatness 0.02 mm over 300 mm as received, and it machines without the internal stress of rolled plate.

Still Choosing Between 7075 and 6061?

Send the loads and environment with your drawing; the quote includes a grade recommendation.

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Data sources: KGL enterprise engineering standards (2022-01-08 revision, with founder-reviewed grade lists) and the Mechanical Design Handbook, 6th Edition, Volume 1, Mechanical Design Fundamentals (Chemical Industry Press). Typical values are cross-checked against the GB, JIS, ASTM/UNS, DIN/EN and ISO standards cited on each table; mill certificates and lot inspection records govern acceptance on every shipment.

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